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1. While developing its economy, China will handle properly the relationship among the population, natural resources and the environment.
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2. The Chinese government pays great attention to environmental problems arising from China’s population growth and economic development.
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3. China relies on improving supervision, management and technological progress to promote environmental protection.
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4. Land, arable land in particular, should be used reasonably and economically. Strong measures will be taken to strengthen the building of the urban environmental infrastructure, regulate industrial structure and lay-out, shun the unpromising way of “pollution first, treatment afterwards”, and strengthen prevention and control of the pollution in major river valleys to ensure the security of the drinking water of the inhabitants.
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5. Measures should be taken to stop predatory development, and return to lakes, forests and grasslands what has been taken from them, vigorously plant trees and grass, treat soil erosion, prevent and control desertification, establish ecological agriculture, strengthen the protection of natural resources such as arable land, water, forest, grassland and biological species, and the conservation of bio-diversity.
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6. To economize on water, land, power, raw materials, grains and other resources.
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7. To endeavor to obtain high socio-economic benefits and a well-preserved environment with less investment and less consumption of resources.
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