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ºìÍâÏߣºinfrared ray,IR
ÖкìÍâÎüÊÕ¹âÆ×£ºmid-infrared absorption spectrum,Mid-IR
Ô¶ºìÍâ¹âÆ×£ºFar-IR
΢²¨Æ×£ºmicrowave spectrum,MV
ºìÍâÎüÊÕ¹âÆ×·¨£ºinfrared spectroscopy
ºìÍâ·Ö¹â¹â¶È·¨£ºinfrared spectrophotometry
Õñ¶¯ÐÎʽ£ºmode of vibration
ÉìËõÕñ¶¯£ºstretching vibration
¶Ô³ÆÉìËõÕñ¶¯£ºsymmetrical stretching vibration
²»¶Ô³ÆÉìËõÕñ¶¯£ºasymmetrical stretching vibration
ÍäÇúÕñ¶¯£ºbending vibration
±äÐÎÕñ¶¯£ºformation vibration
ÃæÄÚÍäÇúÕñ¶¯:in-plane bending vibration,β
¼ôʽÕñ¶¯£ºscissoring vibration,δ
ÃæÄÚÒ¡°ÚÕñ¶¯£ºrocking vibration,ρ
ÃæÍâÍäÇúÕñ¶¯£ºout-of-plane bending vibration,γ
ÃæÍâÒ¡°ÚÕñ¶¯£ºwagging vibration,ω
òéÇúÕñ¶¯£ºtwisting vibration ,τ
¶Ô³Æ±äÐÎÕñ¶¯£ºsymmetrical deformation vibration ,δs
²»¶Ô³Æ±äÐÎÕñ¶¯£ºasymmetrical deformation vibration, δas
ÌØÕ÷ÎüÊÕ·å:charateristic avsorption band
ÌØÕ÷ƵÂÊ£ºcharacteristic frequency
Ïà¹ØÎüÊշ壺correlation absorption band
ÔÓ»¯Ó°Ï죺hybridization affect
»·´óСЧӦ£ºring size effect
ÎüÊÕ·åµÄÇ¿¶È£ºintensity of absorption band
»·ÕÛµþÕñ¶¯£ºring prckering vibration
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Ô×Ó¹âÆ×·¨£ºatomic spectroscopy
Ô×ÓÎüÊÕ·Ö¹â¹â¶È·¨£ºatomic absorption spectrophotometry,AAS
Ô×Ó·¢Éä·Ö¹â¹â¶È·¨£ºatomic emmsion spectrophotometry,AES
Ô×ÓÓ«¹â·Ö¹â¹â¶È·¨£ºatomic fluorescence spectrophotometry,AFS
µÚÊ®ÁùÕ ºË´Å¹²Õñ²¨Æ×·¨
ºË´Å¹²Õñ£ºnuclear magnetic resonance,NMR
ºË´Å¹²Õñ²¨Æ×£ºNMR spectrum
ºË´Å¹²Õñ²¨Æ×·¨£ºNMR spectroscopy
ɨ³¡£ºswept field
ɨƵ£ºseept frequency
Á¬Ðø²¨ºË´Å¹²Õñ£ºcontinuous wave NMR,CW NMR
Fourier±ä»»NMR£ºPFT-NMR,FT-NMR
¶þάºË´Å¹²ÕñÆ×£º2D-NMR
ÖÊ×Ӻ˴ʲÕñÆ×£ºproton magnetic resonance spectrum,PMR
ÇâÆ×£º1H-NMR
̼£13ºË´Å¹²ÕñÆ×£º13C-NMR spectrum,13CNMR
×ÔÐý½Ç¶¯Á¿£ºspin angular momentum
´ÅÐý±È£ºmagnetogyric ratio
´ÅÁ¿×ÓÊý£ºmagnetic quantum number,m
½ø¶¯£ºprecession
³ÚÔ¥Àú³Ì£ºrelaxation mechanism
¾Ö²¿¿¹´ÅÆÁ±Î£ºlocal diamagnetic shielding
ÆÁ±Î³£Êý£ºshielding constant
»¯Ñ§Î»ÒÆ£ºchemical shift
¹ú¼Ê´¿´âÓëÓ¦Óû¯Ñ§Ð»á£ºIUPAC
´Å¸÷ÏòÒìÐÔ£ºmagnetic anisotropy
Ô¶³ÌÆÁ±ÎЧӦ£ºlong range shielding effect
½áÃæ£ºnodal plane
×ÔÐý£×ÔÐýżºÏ£ºspin-spin coupling
×ÔÐý£×ÔÐý·ÖÁÑ£ºspin=spin splitting
µ¥·å£ºsinglet,s
Ë«·å£ºdoublet,d
ÈýÖØ·å£ºtriplet,t
ËÄÖØ·å£ºquartet
ÎåÖØ·å£ºquintet
ÁùÖØ·å£ºsextet
ÙÉż£ºgeminal coupling
ÁÚż£ºvicinal coupling
Ô¶³ÌżºÏ£ºlong range coupling
´ÅµÈ¼Û£ºmagnetic eqivalence
×ÔÐýϵͳ£ºspin system
Ò»¼¶¹âÆ×£ºfirst order spectrum
¶þ¼¶¹âÆ×£¨¶þ¼¶Í¼Æ×£©£ºsecond order spectrum
C-H¹âÆ×£ºC-H correlated spectroscopy,C-H COSY
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ÖÊÆ×·ÖÎö·¨£ºmass spectrometry
ÖÊÆ×£ºmass spectrum,MS
°ôͼ£ºbar graph
Ñ¡ÔñÀë×Ó¼ì²â£ºselected ion monitoring ,SIM
Ö±½Ó½øÑù£ºdirect probe inlet ,DPI
½Ó¿Ú£ºinterface
ÆøÏàÉ«Æ×£ÖÊÆ×ÁªÓãºgas chromatography-mass spectrometry,GC-MS
¸ßЧҺÏàÉ«Æ×£ÖÊÆ×ÁªÓãºhigh performance liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry,HPLC-MS
µç×Óºä»÷Àë×ÓÔ´£ºelectron impact source,EI
Àë×ӷ壺quasi-molecular ions
»¯Ñ§Àë×ÓÔ´£ºchemical ionization source,CI
³¡µçÀ룺field ionization,FI
³¡½âÎö£ºfield desorptiion,FD
¿ìËÙÔ×Óºä»÷Àë×ÓÔ´£ºfast stom bombardment ,FAB
ÖÊÁ¿·ÖÎöÆ÷£ºmass analyzer
´ÅÖÊÆ×ÒÇ£ºmagnetic-sector mass spectrometer
Ë𢡊ËÖÊÆ×ÒÇ£¨Ëļ«ÖÊÆ×ÒÇ£©£ºquadrupole mass spectrometer
Ô×ÓÖÊÁ¿µ¥Î»:amu
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»ù·å£ºbase peak
ÖÊÁ¿·¶Î§£ºmass range
·Ö±æÂÊ£ºresolution
ÁéÃô¶È£ºsensitivity
ÐÅÔë±È£ºS/N
·Ö×ÓÀë×Ó£ºmolecular ion
Ë鯬Àë×Ó£ºfragment ion
Í¬Î»ËØÀë×Ó£ºisotopic ion
ÑÇÎÈÀë×Ó£ºmetastable ion
ÑÇÎȷ壺metastable peak
ĸÀë×Ó£ºparen ion
×ÓÀë×Ó£ºdaughter
º¬ÆæÊý¸öµç×ÓµÄÀë×Ó£ºodd electron
º¬Å¼Êý¸öµç×ÓµÄÀë×Ó£ºeven eletron,EE
¾ùÁÑ£ºhomolytic cleavage
ÒìÁÑ£¨·Ç¾ùÁÑ£©£ºheterolytic cleavage
°ë¾ùÁÑ£ºhemi-homolysis cleavage
ÖØÅÅ£ºrearragement
·Ö×ÓÁ¿£ºMW
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É«Æ×·¨£¨²ãÎö·¨£©£ºchromatography
¹Ì¶¨Ïࣺstationary phase
Á÷¶¯Ïࣺmobile phase
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¸ßЧëϸ¹ÜµçÓ¾·¨£ºhigh performance capillary electroporesis,HPEC
ÆøÏàÉ«Æ×·¨£ºgas chromatography,GC
ÒºÏàÉ«Æ×·¨£ºliquid cromatography,LC
³¬ÁÙ½çÁ÷ÌåÉ«Æ×·¨£ºsupercritical fluid chromatography,SFC
Æø-¹ÌÉ«Æ×·¨£ºGSC
Æø-ҺɫÆ×·¨£ºGLC
Òº-¹ÌÉ«Æ×·¨£ºLSC
Òº-ҺɫÆ×·¨£ºLLC
ÖùÉ«Æ×·¨£ºcolumn chromatography
Ìî³äÖù£ºpacked column
ëϸ¹ÜÖù£ºcapillary column
΢Ìî³äÖù£ºicrobore packed column
¸ßЧҺÏàÉ«Æ×·¨£ºhigh performance liquid chromatography,HPLC
ƽ°åÉ«Æ×·¨£ºplanar
ƽ°åÉ«Æ×·¨£ºplane chromatography
ֽɫÆ×·¨£ºpaper chromatography
±¡²ãÉ«Æ×·¨£ºthin layer chromatography,TLC
±¡Ä¤É«Æ×·¨;thiin film chomatography
ëϸ¹ÜµçÓ¾·¨£ºcapillary electrophoresis,CE
·ÖÅäÉ«Æ×·¨£ºpartition chromatography
Îü¸½É«Æ×·¨£ºadsorpion chromaography
Àë×Ó½»»»É«Æ×·¨£ºion exchange chromatography,IEC
¿Õ¼äÅÅ×èÉ«Æ×·¨£ºsteric exclusion chromatography,SEC
Ç׺ÍÉ«Æ×·¨£ºaffinity chromatography
·ÖÅäϵÊý£ºdistribution cofficient
ÏÁÒå·ÖÅäϵÊý£ºpartition coefficient
Äý½ºÉ«Æ×·¨£ºgel chromatography
Äý½ºÉøÍ¸É«Æ×·¨£ºgel permeation chromatography,GPC
Äý½º¹ýÂËÉ«Æ×·¨£ºgel filtration chromatography,GFC
ÉøÍ¸ÏµÊý£ºpermeation coefficien;Kp
»¯Ñ§¼üºÏÏàÉ«Æ×·¨£ºchemically bonded-phase chromatography
·ÖÅäϵÊý£ºdistribution coefficient
µåݼÂÌ£ºindocyanine
ÆøÏàÉ«Æ×£¸µÁ¢Ò¶±ä»»ºìÍâ¹âÆ×£ºGC-FTIR
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Îü¸½£ºadsorption
»î»¯£ºactivation
ÍÑ»îÐÔ£ºdeactivation
½»Áª¶È£ºdegree of cross linking
½»»»ÈÝÁ¿£ºexchange capacity
±¡²ã°å£ºthin layer plate
Õ¹¿ª¼Á£ºdeveloping solvent ,developer
ÁÙ½ç½ºÊøÅ¨¶È£ºcriticak micolle concentration ,CMC
Ïà¶Ô±ÈÒÆÖµ£ºrelative Rf, Rr
·ÖÀë¶È£ºresolution ,R
·ÖÀëÊý£ºseparation number,SN
ìÑʯ¸à£ºGypsum
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ÎüÊÕ¹âÆ×ÁªÓãºTLC-UV
±¡²ãÉ«Æ×£Ó«¹âÁªÓãºTLC-F
±¡²ãÉ«Æ×£ºìÍâÎüÊÕ¹âÆ×ÁªÓãºTLC-IR
±¡²ãÉ«Æ×·¨£ºTLC-MS
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ÉÏÐÐÕ¹¿ª£ºascending development
ÏÂÐз¨Õ¹¿ª£ºdescending development
Ë«ÏòÕ¹¿ª£ºtwo dimensional develoooment
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ÆøÏàÉ«Æ×·¨£ºgas chromatography
ǰÑӷ壺leading peak
ÍÏβ·å£ºtailing peak
¶Ô³ÆÒò×Ó£ºsymmetry factor,fs
±£Áôʱ¼ä£ºretention time
±£ÁôÌå»ý£ºretention volume
ËÀʱ¼ä£ºdead time
µ÷Õû±£Áôʱ¼ä£ºasjusted retention time
°ë·å¿í£ºpeak width at half height,W1/2 or Y1/2
·å¿í£ºpeak width,W
µÈÎÂÏߣºisotherm
ÀíÂÛËþ°å¸ß¶È£ºheight equivalent to atheoretical plate
»¯Ñ§¼üºÏÏࣺchemically bonded phase
¶¡¶þËá¶þÒÒ¶þ´¼¾Ûõ¥£ºpolydiethylene glycol succinate,PDEGS,DEGS
¸ß·Ö×Ó¶à¿×΢Çò£ºGDX
±½ÒÒÏ©£ºSTY
ÒÒ»ùÒÒÏ©±½£ºEST
¶þÒÒÏ©±½£ºDVB
Í¿±Úëϸ¹ÜÖù£ºwall coated open tubular column,WCOT
ÔØÌåÍ¿²ãëϸ¹ÜÖù£ºsupprot coated open tubular column,SCOT
Èȵ¼¼ì²âÆ÷£ºthermal conductivity detector,TCD
ÇâÑæÀë×Ó»¯¼ì²âÆ÷£ºhydrogen flame ionization detector,FID
µç×Ó²¶»ñ¼ì²âÆ÷£ºelectron capture detector ,ECD
ÔëÉù£ºnoise,N
Æ¯ÒÆ:drift,d
ÁéÃô¶È£ºsensitivity
¼ì²âÏÞ(Ãô¸Ð¶È)£ºdetectability,D,M
·ÖÀë¶È£ºresolution
¹éÒ»»¯·¨£ºnormalization method
Íâ±ê·¨£ºexternal standardization
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¸ßЧҺÏàÉ«Æ×·¨£ºhigh performance liquid chromatography,HPLC
¸ßËÙÒºÏàÉ«Æ×·¨£ºhigh speed LC,HSLC
¸ßѹҺÏàÉ«Æ×·¨£ºhigh pressure LC,HPLC
¸ß·Ö±æÒºÏàÉ«Æ×·¨£ºhigh resolution LC,HRLC
Òº¹ÌÎü¸½É«Æ×·¨£¨Òº¹ÌÉ«Æ×·¨£©£ºliquid-solid adsorption chromatography,LSC
ҺҺɫÆ×·¨£ºliquid-liquid chromatography,LLC
ÕýÏࣺnormal phase,NP
·´Ïࣺreversed phase,RP
»¯Ñ§¼üºÏÏàÉ«Æ×·¨£ºbonded phase chromatography,BPC
Ê®°ËÍé»ù£ºoctadecylselyl,ODS
Àë×Ó¶ÔÉ«Æ×·¨£ºpaired ion chromatography,PIC
·´ÏàÀë×Ó¶ÔÉ«Æ×·¨£ºRPIC
Àë×ÓÒÖÖÆÉ«Æ×·¨£ºion suppression chromatography,ISC
Àë×ÓÉ«Æ×·¨£ºion chromatography,IC
ÊÖÐÔÉ«Æ×·¨£ºchiral chromatography,CC
»·ºý¾«É«Æ×·¨£ºcyclodextrin chromatography,CDC
½ºÊøÉ«Æ×·¨£ºmicellar chromatography,MC
Ç׺ÍÉ«Æ×·¨£ºaffinity chromatography,AC
¹Ì¶¨Ïࣺstationary phase
»¯Ñ§¼üºÏÏࣺchemically bonde phase
·âβ¡¢·â¶¥¡¢Õڸǣºend capping
ÊÖÐԹ̶¨Ïࣺchiral stationary phase,CSP
ºã×é³ÉÈܼÁÏ´ÍÑ£ºisocraic elution
ÌݶÈÏ´ÍÑ£ºgradient elution
×ÏÍâ¼ì²âÆ÷£ºultraviolet detector,UVD
Ó«¹â¼ì²âÆ÷£ºfluorophotomeric detector,FD
µç»¯Ñ§¼ì²âÆ÷£ºECD
ʾ²îÕÛ¹â¼ì²âÆ÷£ºRID
¹âµç¶þ¼«¹Ü¼ì²âÆ÷£ºphotodiode array detector ,DAD
Èýά¹âÆ×£²¨Æ×ͼ£º3D-spectrochromatogram
Õô·¢¹âÉ¢Éä¼ì²âÆ÷£ºevaporative light scattering detector,ELSD
°²Åà¼ì²âÆ÷£ºampere detector,AD
¸ßЧëϸ¹ÜµçÓ¾·¨£ºhigh performance capillary electrophoresis,HPCE
Ìʶȣºmobility
µçÓ¾£ºelectrophoresis
µçÉø£ºelectroosmosis
¶¯Á¦½øÑù£ºhydrodynamic injection
µç¶¯½øÑù£ºelectrokinetic injection
ëϸ¹ÜÇø´øµçÓ¾·¨£ºcapillary zone electrophoresis,CZE
½ºÊøµç¶¯Ã«Ï¸¹ÜÉ«Æ×£ºmicellar electrokinetic capillary chromatography,MECC
ëϸ¹ÜÄý½ºµçÓ¾£ºcapillary gel electrophoresis,CGE
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